Chhat Puja Significance 

Chhath Puja is one of India’s oldest Vedic festivals, dedicated to the Sun God (Surya).

It is observed six days after Diwali, usually in October or November.

Devotees worship Surya (the Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya (Usha, the dawn goddess).

The festival is most popular in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal’s Terai region.

It is believed to bring health, prosperity, and longevity to the family.

The puja thanks the Sun for sustaining life on earth.

The celebration spans four days, each with unique rituals and fasting.

Devotees take a holy dip in a river and eat only pure, single-satvik meals.

They observe a day-long fast and break it in the evening with kheer and fruits.

 Offerings are made to the setting sun with fruits, thekua, and sugarcane.

The final morning sees prayers to the rising sun, symbolizing renewal and gratitude.

Devotees, mostly women, fast without water (nirjala vrat) for up to 36 hours.

 The rituals emphasize purity, cleanliness, and nature worship.

It fosters social harmony as families and neighbors join in collective worship.

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